Your foam board has a foam core between two sheets of heavy paper? That's actually better than poster board (which is cardboard, with a smooth surface).
Your teacher won't care about the difference.
They are the same size. A form board is made of foam and is thicker. I prefer foam board because it is stronger and does not bend.
A foam board is made of foam, and a poster board is made of cardboard, but you can probably use either one.
I have to do a project in Spanish of a state and I needed a poster board but I got a foam board are they the same I can't get a posterboard my dad is working and my dad keeps all of my moms money :P are they the same size or no which is bigger or smaller